What Is a Vortec V-6 Engine?

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    History

    • The 262ci V-6 was introduced in 1985, and is the largest in a succession of V-6 engines produced by GM. Chevy presented the Vortec 4.3L engine in 1996 with the name implying technology applied to improve airflow.

    Configuration

    • The engine has an overhead valve (OHV) 90 degree V-6 configuration; that is, the cylinders are placed in a "V" shape--three on each side--with a spread of 90 degrees. This is the same V configuration as the GM V-8 engines.

    Displacement

    • The 4.3L Vortec V-6 (262ci) achieves its displacement by using a cylinder bore of 101.6 mm (4 inches) and a stroke of 88.4 mm (3.48 inches). This is the same bore/stroke used in the 350ci V-8 engine.

    Vortec Design

    • Vortec cylinder heads promote turbulence (swirl) in the engine's cylinder from modifications to the intake port, and through a redesigned combustion chamber. This has the effect of improved efficiency and power output.

    Applications

    • While Vortec design has been used in GM V-8 engines as well, the 4.3L Vortec V-6 engine was used in GM and GMC mid-size trucks, vans, and SUVs and also in light-duty full-size trucks and vans.

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